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What Must The National Park Service Do To Improve Its Web Presence?

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Bummer. 

The Internet is the currency of the media world these days, with smartphones, tablets, laptops, and desktops tied into it to get the latest news and information. While the National Park Service is promoting its social media tools, and has greatly improved its websites in recent months, there still are some weak links.

A good example of this need surfaced just the other day, when it was announced that "Tuskegee Institute NHS, Tuskegee Airmen NHS and Selma to Montgomery NHT are extending their reach by using mobile tagging with interactive quick response (QR) codes. Park websites can now be accessed anywhere via mobile devices with a simple scan."

While QR codes provide a quick, easy way to link your smartphone to a specific website, the websites need to be prepared for that traffic. In general, the three sites mentioned above cover the bases in terms of providing visitor information, but there are gaps, and some shortfalls. One disappointing aspect common to not just these three sites but to all NPS sites is the "Schedule of Events" search feature. If a park doesn't populate its calendar, no results are returned. So if you search for events at Selma to Montgomery National Historic Trail between January 5 and the end of March, you'll find there are absolutely no events. Is that truly the case, or hasn't the park staff gotten around to loading that information?

Gettysburg National Military Park's web gurus seem to have realized the frustrating aspect of the event scheduler, and below it places links to upcoming events.

Constant monitoring also is needed to see that a park's "News" section is updated with the most recent release. Visit Selma to Montgomery's website and you'll find that no news releases have been posted since last March 27. Has no other newsworthy item surfaced since then?

Now, there are some very good websites in the National Park System universe. Yellowstone National Park's website overflows with information, so much so that it takes quite a while to digest, and problems arise because it can seem like you're traveling through a maze. If you don't have a well-designed site and an up-to-date Site Map, discovering just what is available for you can be a hit-and-miss proposition.

And sometimes even with a Site Map, 503 errors -- "We're sorry but the page you requested can't be served at this time." -- crop up. Another curiosity about Yellowstone's website (and maybe other nps.gov sites, too) is what happens when you click on the "Website Policies" link. You get a blank page. 

But the Yellowstone webmeisters overall do a pretty great job with their pages. Click on the "Plan Your Visit" link on the home page and after a quick, descriptive paragraph of what awaits you in the park they offer a paragraph riddled with hot links to topics such as "things to do," "places to eat," "fees, reservations and permits," "accessibility" and, being seasonally correct, "Visiting in Winter."

Sadly, though, the link to "brochures" was out of operation when I checked Friday. It was back in service Saturday, and the list of available publications was robust, from fire science, bison ecology, and birding reports as well as backcountry planners and historical information. Isle Royale National Park's link to brochures is not as flashy in layout, but still offers a relatively rich selection of topics, from camping and boating to invasive species, fishing regs and the park newspaper.

Most of the big parks -- Yellowstone, Yosemite, Great Smoky Mountains, Grand Canyon, Rocky Mountain -- have content-rich sites that, in general, are easy to explore. Maintenance will take some pages down occasionally -- no doubt the situation with Yellowstone's brochures page -- and that should be expected with the amount of traffic these sites bear.

Still, a general criticism of park websites is they're inconsistent. While some park sites list a page "For Kids" that provides information on Junior Ranger programs, other park sites don't. Some parks view their site's home page as a tourism billboard, and rightly so. Go to Cape Hatteras National Seashore's home page and you'll see links to Directions, Operating Hours & Seasons, Fees and Reservations, Program Schedule, Park Newspaper, and Events, Ocean Swimming Safety, Off-Road Vehicle Use, Climbing the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse and Bodie Island Lighthouse Tours. But there's nothing on camping, a topic that is deeper inside the site, taking three clicks to reach.

Smaller (in size) park units, and large (in size) units that experience relatively little visitation both suffer from a lack of web maintenance, something that could be tied directly to a lack of staff and funding. For instance, if you wanted this past weekend to tour Gates of Arctic National Park and Preserve's photo gallery to go "on a virtual expedition through the vast, expansive, natural beauty of the Brooks Range," you were rewarded with, "Unable to connect to the CommonSpot SITES data source 'commonspot-sites'. Please verify that this is a valid ColdFusion data source."

Curious about the best birding to be found at Essex National Heritage Area in Massachusetts? A bad link takes you to Page not found.

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Whoops!

Interested in camping somewhere in the Delaware and Leigh National Heritage Corridor in Pennsylvania? Click on the "Outdoor Activites" link and you're sent to a page that says, "A wide range of lodging and camping opportunities are available within the Corridor, from a gilded age bed and breakfast to primitive camping opportunities." Period. Where you might find those facilities is a mystery.

Some websites can seem a bit mysterious when you reach their homepage. Delaware and Leigh National Heritage Corridor's, for instance, greets you with two links in the left-hand column: Park Home and Plan Your Visit. Click on Park Home and you're taken...to the page you're on. Click on Plan Your Visit and the possibilities open up a bit, with links for directions to the park, operating hours, fees, accessbility, things to do, and things to know before you come...a link that leads to bare bones pages, one on weather that states: We have four seasons and the temperature varies 10 degrees from one end of the Corridor to the other on any given day. The winters are harsher in the two mountainous northern counties (Luzerne and Carbon) than in the southern-most county (Bucks).

No doubt, staffing and funding constraints surely are behind the inconsistencies and shortfalls of nps.gov websites. But here in the 21st century, where information can/should be a click or two away on the Internet, the Park Service needs to not just strive for consistency and delivery, but ensure it.

For starters, it should require that every park's homepage contain links for the basics: Plan Your Visit, Photos & Multimedia, History & Culture, Nature & Science, For Teachers, For Kids, News, and Management. And those pages should have information on them and content that is updated regularly.

If need be, park managers, give your social media staffers a break from Twitter and Instagram and have them spend some time on website content. The rest of us will appreciate it so much more.

Comments

Yeah, Lee - - - from the random NPS 'can't show you the link' message I got this morning for the Morning Report, now a few minutes ago I got an official looking 404 error page. By any government issue cyberissues RTFM, that is a known gremlin related issue.Those of us old enough to remember early SNL might also remember the Pepsi-syndrome, and modern latte-related derivatives of that are always an option.


Dang, Rick, I was about to ask you to explain to this old man what RTFM stands for, but then I Googled it and am glad I didn't. You really can find anything on the Internet!

I wonder if anyone at the White House sent that message to folks at Health & Human Services lately?


Good suggestion Rick, but lets make sure the Intern is well rewarded, housing, food allowance, substantial stipend, time frame (a semester lets say), and college credit for his or hers effort. These type of internships are available, have used them myself. They can be very successful


Well, my wife just saw this thread over my shoulder and said, "Oh yeah, the servers [and other stuff] are down. They may have to roll them all back to 12/31."


Wonderful topic, Kurt. I hope I'm not too late to the discussion. I love the NPS website and use it extensively while planning my national park vacations. However, there are several items I would like to see changed. I will try to list many of them here.

• I would like each site to list addresses or coordinates for every visitor center, contact station, place of interest, etc. It would cut down my planning time if I could simply input a location instead of having to match the location of a visitor center on mapquest with the location on the park unit map.

• I would like to see each site list their hours of operation for every visitor center, contact station, place of interest, etc. for every season. It complicates things when I am trying to plan for a trip in six months, and the site only lists the hours for the current season.

• My daughter enjoys participating in the various junior ranger programs. It would be nice if each site provided photos of the various badges and patches they offer. Some sites do not list any info about their programs, leading us to believe they don't offer one, only to surprise us when we get to the park. Some sites do not list the different variation of their programs, such as junior firefighter programs. Photos would cut down on some of the confusion on what was actually offered at each site. There are many different programs offered in the DC area, but it is uncertain from the sites if the same or different badges are offered at the many park units. In addition, it would be great if someone in the park system took the time to update the junior ranger website. It is so outdated. It would be nice to have news posts of when new junior ranger programs have been added.

• I've often thought it would be nice if the sites were able to post the films offered at the park online. It would be great to watch the film(s) the night before instead of using precious park time to watch the films. I realize that there may be copyright issues involved here though.

• I would like to see all available park maps on the site. There have been times where I have found park maps at the Harper Ferry Center site that were not on the park website.

I'm sure I can come up with some more, but these would be great for starters. Hopefully someone in the park system finds all of our comments useful. Maybe, that's what has happened to the website this week. We can hope.


Morning Report is back up, including the issues we missed.


What must they do? As pointed out they should make it more tablet and mobile friendly. Every single piece of Adobe Flash-based content - be it videos or maps - should be removed and put in a more mobile-friendly format. That is number one on my wishlist.


Todd, you make some good suggestions. I too have been frustrated by out of date and wrong information on NPS websites. There is no explanation for it other than a lack of will to correct it where it happens. Too often the visitor services staffs don't look at the operation through the eyes of the pubic. Information on park phone lines is also often not up to date. All that is need is for someone in authority to deliver a few kicks in the pants to fix it.

The only problem with your idea of making things like park films and audio tours available to the public is that I am sure they fear having people bypass their visitor centers will result in reduced sales for the book store operations.

They really shouldn't even be called book stores anymore. Once upon a time all that was for sale in many visitor centers were a few scholarly books on the park, some post cards and some pamphlets for like $1.00 that were often written by the staff. Now there are examples of parks where the floor space of the visitor center book store and the exhibit and information desk area have been flipped. There are lots of examples of people going to the store employees to ask park questions because the NPS person is off in a corner hidden away.

So I'm sure any proposals like this one won't go far. And any staff person who makes them will get ugly looks from the park's superintendent in staff meetings as he thinks of this visitor count stats and book store sales being diminished. Never mind if it is better for the visitor.


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